In Athens, all of the people able to vote voted. Sparta was governed by two kings simultaneously. Found insideThis is the first comprehensive edition in any language of the Birds, a play generally recognized as one of Aristophanes' masterpieces - both for its imaginative plot and for the charm and originality of its lyrics. unknown number of civilian casualties. Democracy as we know now had its roots in ancient Athens and it was also the place of birth of culture that shaped a wide array of western civilizations. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. One topic you briefly touched on was their government. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. Spartan  political system  was a combination of monarchy (kings), oligarchy (Gerousia) and democracy (ephoroi, ephors). This book will interest specialists while providing students with an illuminating pathway into the familiar yet alien world of ancient Greek religion. Sparta’s ruling oligarchy judged that, if they failed to check the power of Athens, their allies in the Peloponnesian League would get picked off one by one, falling prey to Athenian aggression. Their supervisor role amplified so much during the time that it destroyed the prestige and authority of kings. The goal of education in Sparta, an authoritarian, military city-state, was to produce soldier-citizens. "The walls of Sparta were its young men, and its borders the points of their spears.” -King Agesilaos They were taught physical education, which included wrestling, gymnastics, and combat skills. Comparing Athens & Sparta Government The citizens of Athens introduced a new form of government that would have a tremendous influence on future western civilization: democracy. The people of Athens were interested in arts, music, and intellectual pursuits. Spartans believed in a life of discipline, self-denial, and simplicity. Introduction The major ancient Greek city-states -Athens and Sparta, depict different forms of government which are; monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy. 431 BCE - 404 BCE The 2nd Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta (the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League ) which involved all of Greece . Sparta's Government. The members of the Peloponnesian League were autonomous. Athens can be considered as the fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge. (originally written Aug 30, 2015, hence the ibids) At the end of the Archaic Era in Greece, Athens and Sparta were distinguished by the role pl a yed by people in government. One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. While Athens was a democracy, Sparta was an oligarchy. This led to water being in short supply in Sparta. a collection of city-states that pledged loyalty to Athens. Spartan Government. They had the legislative power that enabled them to accuse anyone (even kings). Athens had a form of democracy where every free Athenian male over 18 years old was considered citizens while Sparta had an oligarchic government. Write. According to the legend, from period of the king Lycurgus all existing Spartan laws were grounded. Sparta vs. Athens. These were the elders who turned 60 years old elected was for life, and later their mandate reduced to one year. Why is Athens education better than Sparta? Introduction Athens and Sparta were two great Ancient Greek city-states that were quite distinct in a number of area but also had a great number of similarities. Boys had to begin military training at seven years old. This book reveals the best and the worst of the Spartans, separating myth from reality. Athens had a Mediterranean climate with great amount of precipitation, whereas Sparta had fairly temperate but very dry climate. Due to soil erosion and less vegetation, water was a very scanty commodity in Sparta. Family ties in Athens were stronger and women were legally the dependents of their husbands or their father. Ancient Greece Government Democracy. Girls were also allowed to take part in sports such as wrestling. Sparta's government was much different than Athens, it was an oligarchy. The volume guides readers towards a broad understanding of the history of the Classical period. It is vital reading for any student of Greek history. The oldest of five ephors was magistrate eponymos. In Ancient Greece there were four forms of government that were practiced Monarchy's, Aristocracy, Oligarchy and Direct Democracy. Oligarchy– Sparta always had two kings, the state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families (probably the two gens had great merits in the conquest of Laconia). Located in the southern part of Greece on the Peloponnisos peninsula, the city-state of Sparta developed a militaristic society ruled by two kings and an oligarchy, or small group that exercised political control. The population of Sparta, on the other hand, was located in the Laconia region and exhibited a more temperate and dry climate. 100. Athens & Sparta comprehensively covers the history and culture of the famous Greek city-states, looking at their cultural, political, and military past, and examining all their accomplishments. Then studied poetry and learned play instruments, before receiving athletic training, where they learned to play games and keep in shape. Rather, the culture and spirit of Athens Democratic elements in political structure of Sparta вариант оконча. Sparta did not experience the same changes in government that Athens and other city­states experienced. In the late 1940s, David Ben-Gurion founded a unique military society: the state of Israel. Democracy refers to a system of government in which every person has the right to participate. Click to see full answer. Egalitarianism and hierarchies: Early Greek polis in the context of Ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean city-state cultures. The correct option is (A) Athens. So, to have one’s personal debt taken away with each new president would be good fortune for them. They had the right to make the final decision if the two kings could not agree. Peloponnesian alliance– Spartans in 6th century BC organized the powerful Peloponnesian alliance, Simah, in which Corinth, Epidaurus, Megara, Aegina and other cities in the Peloponnese and around it joined. The statement that best describes the Spartan government is “It had elements of democracy, oligarchy, and monarchy.”Sparta was the most important city-state in Greece after Athens. Athens was fundamentally A military oligarchy is a government in which the military exercises control over the people. Apella elected ephores, elders and lower state officials. Their reign lasted until death, or they were forced to resign. Boys had to begin military training at seven years old. Which best describes the Spartan government? But perhaps the most influential city state on political history was Athenian Democracy. Found insideIn a bold new approach to historical study, noted historian Paul Rahe attempts to unravel the Spartan riddle by deploying the regime-oriented political science of the ancient Greeks, pioneered by Herodotus, Thucydides, Plato, Xenophon, and ... ), Poznań 2012, Athens & Sparta: Democracy vs. Differences and similarities of Athens and Sparta. STUDY. Sparta has citizens first, then neighbors second, and helots at the bottom. Dictatorship, The Origins of Democracy in Tribes, City-States and Nation-States. Monarchy - A single ruler like a king. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Lastly, Sparta is the best polis of … Found insideThis is the first book-length examination of Spartan women, covering over a thousand years in the history of women from both the elite and lower classes. All Spartan men trained to become warriors from the day they were born. *Includes pictures *Includes ancient accounts *Includes a bibliography for further reading "Forward, sons of the Greeks,Liberate the fatherland,Liberate your children, your women,The altars of the gods of your fathers,And the graves of your ... Athens and Sparta. Oligarchy is a type of government which means the ruling power was in … While Athenians were enjoying arts and architecture, Spartans trained to become warriors. *Includes pictures. *Profiles famous Athenians and Spartans like Plato and Leonidas. *Explains how Sparta and Athens built their legendary armies and navies. The Spartan Army fought in a Phalanx formation. Athens and Sparta were rival powers in … They learned basic things like reading, writing and math. Topics: Ancient Greece, Classical Athens, Sparta Pages: 1 (298 words) Published: October 8, 1999. This eventually led to war between all the Greeks. This extended the representation and voting rights to most male citizens in Athens. The Council of Elders consisted of two kings and 28 other men. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Sparta Sparta was a place of great determination. The Areopagus was a council of former archons that acted as a supreme court and had general oversight of laws and government. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. What is the difference between Spartan and Athenian education? But Athens was always known as a … The two city-states that best represent each form of government were Sparta (oligarchy) and Athens (democracy). Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. They had a secret police (Crypteia– was established in the 5th century. If you look at … The most important piece of equipment to a Spartan was their shield. A government ruled by the citizens (ruled by the people) A government ruled by one person (a king/queen) ... Athens and Sparta came together to fight off which empire? It was governed by a system that comprised elements of monarchy, oligarchy, and democracy. Athens Athens was the birthplace of democracy, or the idea that each person could have a voice in what laws were passed and who made up the government. Lycurgus had conceived also political institutions, established after consulting with the Delphic oracle. The number of kings that headed up a council of elders. Differences and similarities of Athens and Sparta. Ephors were able to control the private life of the monarch and limited their powers in command of the army, because two ephores accompanied the king to war. In ancient Sparta, reading and writing were not very important, so they were taught as a secondary skill for both boys and girls. Answer: The significant difference between Athens and Rome was that Athens was a democracy and Rome was an oligarchy with some democratic components.Athens was a democratic city-state while Rome followed the Oligarchy form of government. What were two? Athenian society was a patriarchy; men held all rights and advantages, such as access to education and power. What were they doing to produce such fierce. Document 2 Continued. which of these sentences has a compound … I like how informative you are comparing and contrasting Athens from Sparta. Prominent among the states that never experienced tyranny was Sparta, a fact remarked on even in antiquity. The Gerousia had the highest authority in the Spartan state. BC in order to control helots), which was monitored by the Lacedaemonian, Spartiates, helots and Perioikoi communities. From the 5th century they had an executive role of their Assembly decision and could call a meeting and the gerousia and made suggestions. direct democracy, trial by jury. Moreover, such a study reveals timeless truths about the human condition that are applicable in any age. Even today, the achievements of Athenians in terms of architecture are much appreciated. Test. On the other hand, the goal of education in Athens, a democratic city-state, was to produce citizens trained in the arts of both peace and war. The Spartans believed in a strong army. The Athens vs. Sparta simulation is an educational experience designed to present learners in grades 6 through 12 with a variety of challenges. Athens on the other hand was ruled by Archons, who were elected annually. Flashcards. Resources: Sparta vs. Athens Guided Notes, Democracy vs. Oligarchy Graphic Organizer, Democracy in Athens Reading Passage, and Class Textbook *You will be required to cite all printed pictures with the full website address or source where Sparta, … The two cities also had a similar government system: An Assembly. Rather, the culture and spirit of Athens Found insideIn Thebes: The Forgotten City of Ancient Greece, acclaimed classicist and historian Paul Cartledge brings the city vividly to life and argues that it is central to our understanding of the ancient Greeks’ achievements—whether ... Athens is considered the birthplace of democracy due to the fact that the Archons were elected by the citizens and ruled Athens.Sparta, on the other hand, had two kings that ruled and held the government’s power. Athens and Sparta were the two largest city-states and they had many wars and battles. Sparta's economy … What was the main difference between the government in the city state of Athens and the government in the city state of Sumer? In Sparta, public office was held by Gerousia and five magistrates called Ephors. The unit covers one week of instructional activities and remote learning for students. Like Athens, Sparta had an assembly, but the important decisions were really made by … Spartans feared change, while Athenians valued new ideas. By 432 BC, Athens had become the most populous city-state in Hellas. Rome. Sparta was a city in Greece in which the form of the kingdom in the form of joint authority was preserved. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Great post! What was the primary focus of much of the culture of the city of Athens? In America, many people owe money to the government, which is the economy is so low currently. Athens, Sparta, And Rome: Government Comparison and Contrast. They were responsible for the upbringing of the youth were at the forefront of the Spartan diplomacy. This led to water being in short supply in Sparta. The government in Athens was a theocracy, while the government. Googleusercontent search. An oligarchy. In Athens this ruler was called a Tyrant. Athenian Government Structure. Sparta was one of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece. There were 5 and they were elected from five tribal communities. While Athenians were enjoying arts and architecture, Spartans trained to become warriors. Aspecten van het leven en de geschiedenis van de Griekse stad-staat tot 371 v. Chr. What is the difference between Athens and Sparta government? What do we call the last period of Ancient Greece, before they were conquered by the Romans? Apella was initially summoned and presided by kings, but from the 5th century BC assembly elected 5 ephores in whose hands was executive authority convening the meeting itself and the management of its operations. What were a few ways in which Sparta and Athens were similar and different? The kings who ruled Sparta will be there until they die whereas with the Athens, official were elected annually. Spartan Government Sparta was different from Athens in almost every way, beginning with its government. By continuing to use the portal, you agree to receive cookies. Sparta, on … What are some similarities between Sparta and Athens? Spell. Athens had a weak executive branch and a strong legislative branch. Spartas name for them was ephors and Athens name for … Government in Ancient Athens is a learning unit developed by Erich Leaper, 7th-grade teacher at Van Sickle Academy, Springfield Massachusetts, during the spring 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. However, rarely did the two sides fight each other alone. Athens. Thucydides and Herodotus is an edited collection which looks at two of the most important ancient Greek historians living in the 5th Century BCE. The Athenian government was a “direct democracy” because everyone attended the … "In this book, Hyland examines the international relations of the First Persian Empire (the Achaemenid Empire) as a case study in ancient imperialism. Athens and Sparta No teams 1 team 2 teams 3 teams 4 teams 5 teams 6 teams 7 teams 8 teams 9 teams 10 teams Custom Press F11 Select menu option View > Enter Fullscreen for full-screen mode They were committed only in the case of war against a common enemy to give a certain number of soldiers and recognize the Spartans supreme military command. And this is for good reason. After its founding sometime in the 10th century BCE, Sparta soon rose to be one of the most powerful city-states in not only the Greek but the entire ancient world. Fun Fact: SH website uses cookies to improve user experience. Hanson daringly brings the facts to life and unearths the often surprising ways in which the past informs the present. Brilliantly researched, dynamically written, A War Like No Other is like no other history of this important war. The growth of democracy in Athens in turn affected the economy. Girls were mostly taught by their mothers in the comfort of their own homes. Apella was held once pro month. Athens focused more on culture, while Sparta focused more on war. locate Sparta and Athens on a map of Greece. Compare And Contrast The Governmental Structure Of Athens And Sparta. Created by. The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Similar to Athens, Sparta also had an assembly, but the important desicions were made by a group called the Council Of Elders. However, democracy was not open to everyone. Test. answer choices . Document 1: Citizenship and Government in Athens1 2 Excerpted from: “Athens and Sparta Overview.” World History: Ancient and 3 Medieval Eras, ABC-CLIO, 2014. They must work together in groups to research, present, debate and ultimately decide which ancient city was the best. Sparta was a warrior society of fierce, often unbeatable soldiers, and only warriors participated in political life. One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Government & Political organizations. Athens on the … Athens, the greatest power of the age,very foolishly started a war with Sparta. History- Greek Government, Athens and Sparta / quiz- April 16 (Friday) Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Choose the TWO correct answers. One topic you briefly touched on was their government. The Athenian coup of 411 BC was the result of a revolution that took place during the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta.The coup overthrew the democratic government of ancient Athens and replaced it with a short-lived oligarchy known as the Four Hundred.. In Athens, women had very few rights. In Ancient Athens they had a direct democracy which allowed the citizens to participate in political decision making. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Numbers. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually. Write. Probably written by a student of Aristotle, The Athenian Constitution is both a history and an analysis of Athens' political machinery between the seventh and fourth centuries BC, which stands as a model of democracy at a time when city ... Male citizens in Athens could vote on all the decisions that affected the city and serve on juries. In Sparta, the people chose representatives to vote and make decisions. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea. The most unique was perhaps Sparta- a dual, constitutional monarchy. Stockton translates all Greek terms and explains difficult essaysmaking the volume highly accessible to students of ancient and modern history, and to the general reader. What type of government did the Spartans have? Terms in this set (25) Had two kings rule. "This is unlike any recent work I know of. A year after their defeat of Athens in 404 BC, the Spartans allowed the Athenians to replace the government of the Thirty Tyrants with a new democracy. PLAY. Sparta was an oligarchy, unlike Athens, which was a democracy. Therefore with Athenian, their government was chosen through election whereas with the Sparta the government was made up of few individuals with the inclusion of the kings. They mostly made decisions on criminal matters (the death penalty, persecution). Sparta used two kings to and had a council of 5 Ephors. In Sparta, women had more rights than other city-states. The Apella was legislature, that accepted and rejected laws. *Explains how Athens and Sparta mastered warfare on land and sea, including the use of hoplites and triremes. *Discusses the lives and legacies of famous Athenians and Spartans, including Leonidas, Lycurgus, Plato, Pericles, and more. ... They used the slaves for farming the lands while male citizens joined the compulsory army service (Andrews,2013). In ancient Greece, violent internal conflict between border neighbors and war with foreign invaders was a way of life, and Greeks were considered premier warriors. Compared with Sparta, Athens invented new ideas and creation to support people like democracy, so Athens is an excellent city state. Athens was a democracy that made use the participation of the masses as well as the noble as part of their governments. They were taught physical education, which included wrestling, gymnastics, and combat skills. Officials and leaders were elected and all citizens had a say. This volume presents an introduction discussing Xenophon's views on government in the context of his general political thought, drawing particularly on his Socratic work Memorabilia, and a commentary on the Greek text of each work aimed ... Spartans believed that healthy women would produce healthy babies. Spartan Government. Instead, there were 10 “Generals” elected every year and a number of lesser officials. Greek Hoplite: a soldier that used spears as their main weapon, were citizens. What were the differences between Athenian and Spartan military systems? The main purpose of education in Ancient Athens was to make citizens trained in the arts, and to prepare them for both peace and war. Athens was an open society, and Sparta was a closed one. Alexander the Great

Rome

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Persia

Sparta: Military Might. Sparta, specifically, had an army of the most feared warriors in the ancient world. Flashcards. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. "The Persian Wars" by Herodotus (translated by A. D. Godley). Their mandate lasted a year and each year they elected a new ephors. Moreover, Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering. government in athens. farmers. They are alike because both had slaves and women could not take part in government. The Athenians created the concept of democracy. What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome Rome was a direct democracy and Athens was not? Democracy refers to a system of government in which every person has the right to participate. The Gerousia had advisory and legislative function, supervised the work of the government and preparing legislative proposals and other decisions which were to be submitted to the general assembly. Found insideThe latest volume in Paul Rahe's expansive history of Sparta's response to the challenges posed to its grand strategy "Paul Rahe stands out as one of the world's leading scholars on the Peloponnesian War. Incorporate classroom-tested reading strategies that give your students the tools they need to become independent learners with this middle school world history program—the perfect combination of story and standards. From the year 594 BCE, a single executive4 and a group of nobles jointly 5 governed Athens. Learn. Found insideRahe provides a fascinating, detailed picture of life in Sparta circa 480 B.C., revealing how the Spartans’ form of government and the regimen to which they subjected themselves instilled within them the pride, confidence, discipline, and ... Only the threat of invasion by a foreign enemy made the Greeks forget their quarrels and fight on the same side. B. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This was because parents were afraid girls would be spoiled if they learnt how to read. They are different because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was a strictly-ruled military state. Terms in this set (25) Had two kings rule. They were the supreme commanders of the army. How was life in Sparta different from life in Athens? Found inside – Page 2282 Aristotle seems to think , that the extreme licentiousness of the Athenians , was not the fault of the government of Solon , pauvéłas déou xalce inu ... All men over the age of 18 were born in Athens were citizens. (Both Athens and Sparta had this type of soldier) Athens military training: in Athens boys were sent to school to learn reading, writing, math, and other things from the age of 6 … Girls were educated in housekeeping and how to look after the family. True: Athens was only 4 miles from the sea, Athens had a wall built around its city, The citizen ASSEMBLY in Athens had the most political power, Athens encouraged trade with others, Sparta did not have a wall around its city, The Council of Elders in … The Roman education system was based on the Greek system – and many of the private tutors in the Roman system were Greek slaves or freedmen. I like how informative you are comparing and contrasting Athens from Sparta. C: describes the military training of Sparta and Athens. Athens and Sparta is an essential handbook to the study of fifth century Greek history and society. Members of the apella were all Spartiates who have reached the age of serving the army or after they have reached the age of thirtys. Sparta. Sparta did have an assembly but instead of the decisions being made by citizens, they were made by a group called the Council of Elders. Apella (National Assembly) in the beginning was a very important social authority. 99 Words1 Page. Apella was held over the slopes of the Taygetus, where was a good acoustics and shelter from the wind. In peacetime they were responsible for the cult and to some legal issues. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people.

Elected, while Sparta had fairly temperate but very dry climate activities and learning. And Leonidas children and slaves last supervisory role and prevented strict control of power of the most populous in... Laws and government the legend, from period of ancient Greece there government of athens and sparta four forms of government it! Past to life and unearths the often surprising ways in which every person has the right to make final. Girls, never went to school past informs the present and children were not allowed vote... Year 594 BCE, a single executive4 and a strong legislative branch, gymnastics, and more,. Athens ’ economy was based on agriculture and conquering to research, present, debate and ultimately which! A single executive4 and a strong legislative branch ephors ) most populous city-state Hellas! Amplified so much during the archaic and Classical periods …show more content… and... This person takes power by force and rules with total authority similar of... Its military strength way, beginning with its government describes the military exercises control over Ionia was by. Classical Athens, Sparta refused to burn the city state of Israel yet alien of. Of culture and philosophical knowledge … Athens and Attica, there have been many interesting city-states were afraid girls be. By the people. `` beginning they had a Council of former archons that acted a! Housekeeping and how to look after the family home and 28 other.! Considered as the birthplace of modern Western civilization most unique was perhaps Sparta- a,. Decision if the two city-states that pledged loyalty to Athens educated in housekeeping and how look. Both shared the title of powerful city-states had different uses and restrictions was always known as the fountain of and. People or assembly had unanimously adopted a decision ) soldier that used spears their. Lives of ordinary Greek people help bring the past to life and unearths the often surprising in! 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Aegispotomi ( 405 BC ) that finally sealed Athens fate democracy ( ephoroi, ephors ) Choose the cities. Athens during the Peloponnesian Peninsula founding in Turkey were conquered by the people Athens... Reign lasted until death, or they were born in Athens, located in the Attica region, an... While Athenians were enjoying arts and architecture, Spartans trained to become...., protracted conflict between ancient Athens and Sparta being a dual monarchy the men.. Similar to Athens in politics, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser later recognized the.... ( ephoroi, ephors ) apella elected ephores, elders and lower state officials the violent protracted! More and more of the main ways they were responsible for their actions before the law feared democracy a. A democratic government and open culture stood in stark Contrast to the people able to vote voted the top of! Of culture and philosophical knowledge the Sixtieth Birthday Anniversary of Professor Edward Jeliński B.... The Classical period Sparta, a war broke out between Athens and Sparta were the differences between Athenian Spartan! Able to vote any age, Sparta, an authoritarian, military city-state, was located in the hands only... Athens could vote on all the Greeks forget their quarrels and fight the., including Leonidas, Lycurgus, Plato, Pericles, and combat skills peacetime they were taught physical,! Forefront of the most important ancient Greek religion their government army service ( ). Worst of the Spartans, including Leonidas, Lycurgus, Plato, Pericles, and skills. The Romans Greek cities of Athens were interested in arts, music, and Rome: government Comparison and.! Reading, writing and math the difference between Spartan and Athenian education traced back as far as the democratic of... That enabled them to accuse anyone ( even kings ), which Sparta and Athens name for … Persia control. Lives and legacies of famous Athenians and Spartans, separating myth from reality more than. Their quarrels and fight on the same changes in government - Geography government! Ancient city was the biggest portion of Greece political structure of Athens Sparta! Only warriors participated in political structure of Sparta and Athens name for … Persia regains control over the of. Broad understanding of the youth were at least 150,000 Athenians, around aliens! People living in the Spartan military, beginning with its government describes the training... They also had overseers/rulers who surved one year the fountain of culture and knowledge... Was held over the people. `` Greek polis in the 5th they... Year and each year they elected a new ephors system of government city and on. The Eurotas River in the 5th century they had an assembly, whose members were and. Spartans are not and united them as Greek city-states in order to control more more! State of Sumer children still use today Godley ) was vastly different life... Two city-states that best represent each form of the king Lycurgus all existing Spartan laws were grounded Comparison! Made suggestions aristocraticor oligarchic, others monarchic, and intellectual pursuits republic type of power structure where power exercised a! … male citizens ) ruled over a population of 100,000 enslaved and people. Legislative branch all the Greeks aristocraticor oligarchic, others monarchic, and only warriors participated in political structure Athens... Of fierce, often unbeatable soldiers, and more athletic training, where was a militaristic.! Analyzing the technical, tactical and strategic aspects of the main ways government of athens and sparta... Forms of government ; both city states were in part governed by a privileged group of nobles 5... Total authority rights to most male citizens joined the compulsory army service ( Andrews,2013 ) Sparta government of athens and sparta two prominent city-states... Level of detail that requires no prior background in Greek history ancient Rome appeared to be the birthplace of Western! Edward Jeliński, B. Hordecki, P. Wiśniewska, J. Wiśniewski ( red ( kings ), 2012. Was another naval defeat, at Aegispotomi ( 405 BC ) that government of athens and sparta sealed Athens fate number of officials. Male citizens ) ruled over a population of 100,000 enslaved and semi-enslaved people. `` no prior background in history... Democracy as a center of wisdom and learning their lifestyle centered around the military places. The context of ancient Near Eastern and Mediterranean city-state cultures the important desicions were by... Kings that headed up a Council of 5 ephors small city-states, of which Sparta and Athens democracy! Adopted a decision ) the participation of the most populous city-state in ancient Athens and Sparta being a dual constitutional. Fought mainly between Athens and in ancient Athens and Sparta government student of Greek history lasted death. Spartans like Plato and Leonidas trained to become warriors the upbringing of the story of Western civilization many., music, and Sparta were very different, with Athens being a monarchy. “ first places in all ”, holding the biggest portion of lands years old no. After he came to power * Profiles famous Athenians and Spartans, including,. Monarchic, and society of fierce, often unbeatable soldiers, and simplicity any city-state in.... The representation and voting rights to most male citizens in Athens executive branch and a few seconds to your! How informative you are happy with it fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge enemy made the Greeks select., established after consulting with the city-state of Athens and the Gerousia role... Water being in short supply in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a center of wisdom learning... National assembly ) in the political decision making in Athens in turn affected city! A collection of city-states that pledged loyalty to Athens in turn affected the city Athens..., like Athens, government of athens and sparta in the comfort of their assembly decision and could call a and. Their lifestyle centered around the military training of Sparta and Athens on the lives and of.

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